KATTHA BROWN

Botanical Name:

Acacia Catechu

Common name:

Kattha

Other Name:

Black Catechu

Part Used:

Root

Uses:

Textile Dyeing, Medicinal Purpose

Product Descriptions:

Kattah brown is the extracts of the Acacia tree are used as food additives, astringent tannins, and dyes. Common names include cutch, black cutch, cachou, khoyer, and Kathy. Kattah brown dyed fabric imparts some or many medicinal activities. Kattah brown has antimicrobial properties in them. It has astringent and neutral properties. Catechin is the main colouring component in this. Cutch is a historical brown dye that is made from the heartwood of the cutch tree (Acacia catechu). To achieve this colour, the wood was immersed in hot water until a syrupy liquid formed. Lightfastness and wash-fastness are high as well as its affordability. Cutch is a very rich source of tannins and excellent dye for cottons, it is also suitable for dyeing wool, silk, and cotton a yellowish- brown. Cutch gives gray-browns with an iron mordant and olive-browns with a copper mordant.

Dyeing Process:

(A) Wet the fabric with wetting agent/soapnut(Reetha) or normal wash with water at 50 degree for 20 mins.
(B) Pre Mordant :- Pre-treat the material with alum 12% of fabric weight at 85°C for 60 mins.
(C) Dyeing :- Add the required amount of dye to the dye bath. PH of dye bath needs to be maintained at pH 7. If it is higher than pH, 7 add vinegar, if below pH 7, use lime or soda ash. Stir well to dissolve the dye. Add fabric to the dye bath and maintain at 95°C for 60-80 mins. We check all our natural dyes at 5% of fabric weight; you can amend the percentage as per lighter or darker shade required
(D) Post Treatment :- Conduct soaping of the dyed material with non-ionic detergent (0.5gpl) or ezee soap at 50°C for 35 mins.
(E) Then conduct cold wash of the material at 50°C for 20 mins or more time.
(D) Hot wash and then cold wash the material.
(D) Hot wash and then cold wash the material.
(D) Hot wash and then cold wash the material.
(D) Then cold wash the material.

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